(or Advanced Encryption Standard), a symmetrical block-cipher algorithm with a 128-bit block size, and key sizes of 128, 192 or 256 bits.

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Most effect way to brute force 16 char AES key

I have a file that is encrypted in AES using a 16 char string. The string is (a-zA-Z0-9) and .,?!. It also only contains words from a dictionary (but they can be lower/upper case). What would be the ...
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3answers
205 views

Does the MixColumns step come before or after AddRoundKey in AES decryption?

I found these images depicting the AES decryption process: In the first image, the MixColumns step comes before the AddRoundKey step, while in the second image, the AddRoundKey will come before ...
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1answer
818 views

Is AES restricted to only 64 characters for the key/password?

I am wondering if AES only supports 64 character passwords? When using truecrypt, the maximum character limit on passwords is 64 characters; however, when using WinRAR, the limit is 128 characters. ...
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122 views

Calculating PGP Symmetrically Encrypted Packet data

I have been trying to create a properly encrypted data packet using the format described in RFC 4880. However, I have been unable to verify any of my outputs due to the lack of examples to draw from ...
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158 views

AES AddRoundKey

Looking at the first step of AES encryption I see that we XOR the key with the plaintext block. Why is the actual key involved at all, why not just use the round keys derived from the key schedule?
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2answers
170 views

Deriving HMAC key and cipher key from passphrase? [duplicate]

I'm encrypting a file with AES-256 in CBC mode. I needed to add an HMAC for authentication and validation of the file contents and passphrase, so I used a SHA-256 HMAC over chunks of my file ...
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2answers
170 views

What's the difference between AES and earlier block ciphers?

Is there any difference except speed and key and block size from user's point of view? Or does AES have something that ideal block cipher doesn't have?
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1answer
180 views

What is the probability of breaking the AES algorithm?

I am doing a project which requires the encryption to be done using AES. Is it really possible (technically) to crack AES? If yes, please tell me: What is the probability of breaking AES? How ...
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2answers
102 views

Generate fixed length cipher text from arbitrary length plaintext

Using an encryption algorithm like AES, is it possible to generate a fixed length cipher text no matter how long the plain text becomes?
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102 views

Is this how padding can work?

So for block ciphers you need a fixed size block. If the plaintext length is not a multiple of the block length then you need to pad it. One way you could do this is that for the last block you just ...
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2answers
305 views

decrypt AES without whole key

Is there a way to decrypt a AES cipher Text which was encrypted twice with some key, when having a part of this key? (the last 3 bytes of the key are missing)
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75 views

AES 128bit round level recommendation

we don't want change standard just after every attack, now for AES 128bit blocks i think 16 round is secure, but what is best round amount ? we had attack for 7 round then 10 round and it going so on ...
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1answer
407 views

AES key length greater than 256 bits - is it dangerous to do an implementation outside of the standard?

I'm making a digital-asset manager written in ActionScript 3, it will be used to manage highly sensitive information. I'm using the AS3Crypto library (which has quite a good reputation) to implement ...
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1answer
378 views

AES GCM symmetric encryption of data at rest in c#, ciphertext much longer than plaintext

I've written encryption/decryption routines using AES GCM. Code can be found here. I recently realized that the cipher text is longer than I believe it should be. It should add the tag and IV onto ...
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1answer
784 views

Counter Mode in Advanced Encryption Standard(AES) Algorithm

In Advanced Encryption Standard, If I used "Counter Mode", in it's nonce value, what should I do? ex. should I divide the nonce value into two? ex. I have 128-bit of nonce, should I divide it from ...
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2answers
85 views

The security of the AES secret itself

I am writing an application, running on a server, where multiple users access data from a database which is AES encrypted with a master secret. The master secret itself is initially randomly ...
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1answer
99 views

brute force attack on KDF vs KEY

if we believe 256bit keys are secure in AES against any brute force attack, is that possible we use a KDF (convert user's weak entered password in truecrypt into a fixed AES key) with too much round ...
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241 views
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172 views

AES key expansion vs. a hash

Is there something special about the AES key expansion algorithm that makes it secure, or it is a compromise between security and speed? For example, say with a key I expand it by taking pbkdf2(key) ...
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2answers
182 views

How can I add more rounds to AES?

I'd like to understand a bit more about the AES key schedule if anyone would mind explaining that. For instance, why is the way the schedule generated (with recursive xors and occasional ...
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1answer
439 views

Removing Padded Value in Decrypted Message

How to remove padded value in Decrypted Message? I am using AES Algorithm.. ex: this is the decrypted message.. "abcdefghijklmn " there is a 2 space in that decrypted message which is equivalent ...
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1answer
1k views

How does one implement the Inverse of AES' MixColumns

I got an answer in the related question about Mixcolumn for encryption, but how about decryption? what will I do? Because it said that I will used this: During decryption the Mix Column the ...
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1answer
175 views

Is AES reducible to an NP-complete problem?

Is breaking AES NP-hard? Can the security of AES be reduced to a NP-complete problem? If it is reducible, what does the reduction look like? If it is not reducible, why do we assume it is secure?
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1answer
110 views

AES CBC with fixed or predictable IV, what are the risks?

I am making a call with parameters from application "A" to a web application "B". Parameters are in the query string of the URL. They don't need to be hidden. But I want to be sure that nobody can ...
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1answer
135 views

Design criteria for AES

I hope somebody can help me understand the design criterias for AES. Therefore, I would be really thankful if somebody could explain "non-linearity" in this context. A criteria for the s-box in AES ...
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1answer
86 views

Using “Additional Authenticated Data” as a secondary key

In implementing a cipher in GCM or CCM mode, you are provided the option to add "Additional Authenticated Data" (AAD). This AAD is required for decrypting the cipher text, and seems to be used when ...
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3answers
266 views

AES-GCM and its IV/nonce value

I was reading about the differences between the GCM and the CBC more here and I have a follow up doubt on the same. In the CBC mode the person who performs the encryption is the one who provides the ...
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1answer
154 views

AES Secure key generation and storage

I have a client-server application, which is transferring data between its components in a secure way. I currently use AES algorithm with CBC mode to transfer data and file. This is the scenario: ...
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1answer
212 views

Blowfish: hex digits of pi used for s-boxes?

Preface: here is the official site for the Blowfish algorithm: http://www.schneier.com/blowfish.html The Blowfish algorithm uses an s-box, which consists of hex digits of pi (found here: ...
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2answers
98 views

Distinguishing Encryption Methods from the Output

Suppose that you see all IP communication packets between two computers for a day, as they pass through a connecting router, and this amounts to 10MB. You additionally know that all data transmission ...
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0answers
96 views

How secure is this perl script to use an AES encryption on files? [closed]

I am not entierly sure if it is appropriate to ask such a question here, but then again, I don't know a better place. If it is the wrong place, let me know, and I will remove it. Could someone share ...
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1answer
223 views

How to break AES CBC with PKCS#5 padding?

If I have a string encoded with AES CBC with PKCS#5 padding, how can one possibly decrypt/crack it? What are the approaches that one can take to break its security?
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0answers
39 views

Security of .net AES implementation and security of a hash MAC

Hello I wanted to ask if there is any review about the security of the AES implementation of the .net Framework? I found nothing concrete to that question, searching the Internet. And, but this is a ...
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0answers
39 views

NIST Standard for Advanced Encryption Standard Algorithm [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Advantage of AES(Rijndael) over Twofish and Serpent What is the reason of NIST why Rijndael choose as the Advanced Encryption Standard
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1answer
209 views

File Encryption/Decryption in ECB mode [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Removing Padded Value in Decrypted Message I tried to encrypt and decrypt a file in ECB mode using AES Algorithm but I encountered one problem during decryption, I don't ...
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0answers
46 views

Elliptic curve Cryptography [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Can we use elliptic curve cryptography in wireless sensors? How to map message character to point lies on Elliptic Curve? how to ecc used in wireless sensor networks? ...
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2answers
283 views

Double Encrypting with two different keys

In terms of security, would it be MORE or LESS secure to take, say, an RC4 output (or Serpent) or other, that is encrypted with one key, and to encrypt that output with AES (using a different key)? ...
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2answers
144 views

Is the AES encryption scheme CPA secure?

Give a 256 bit key space and 128 message space would AES block cipher as the encryption scheme be CPA secure?
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1answer
89 views

What is the complexity of the Square attack against the reduced 4-rounds 128-bit Rijndael variant?

I'm looking at a square attack against a reduced version of AES-128 with only 4 rounds (with block and key size of each 128 bit). I have a set of 256 plaintext-ciphertext block pairs. What is the ...
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1answer
394 views

How to encrypt a File using AES Algorithm? [closed]

How to encrypt a file using private key in Java. Adding this question, how to generate the private key for the same. Before posting I went through some question like How to perform file encryption ...
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3answers
119 views

how much is secure to encrypt a password using itself (as encryption key) for storing it on a unsecure media?

I want to store a password securely on a storage (suppose in a usual unencrypted file). I use this password as AES key to encrypt itself (using AES-ECB) & then store it on the media (the password ...
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2answers
222 views

Factoring a polynomial over a GF [closed]

I have the following question: What polynomial, when factored over the field $GF (2^8)$ based on the irreducible polynomial that is used in Rijndael, will factor into all the polynomials in the ...
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0answers
53 views

Is the likelihood of a birthday collision linear (evenly distributed) for all ciphers? When are they not?

When discussing the Birthday Principal, in combination with the pigeon hole principal, it was argued that an uneven distribution of birthdays (bias for September and any Tuesday of the year) made ...
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1answer
99 views

What encryption is this? [closed]

uwwmXzKSP0M7DHBHns3v2CtNZh0TOicb uwwmXH6KGgVLjpnoWCk9I2A+ uwwmcv7JoND9WE6xwaXdN6fLXaecRPqf+m6WmqE uwAm5NXph0c9hkFK are originally: 001bboc@explorer.csc.com 001bocaj@gmail.com ...
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2answers
87 views

Is triple des similiar to RSA in that they message size is limited to the key size?

Is triple des similiar to rsa in that the message size you can encrypt is limited (unlike AES)? Yes you can break the message size into parts and apply it, but I'm not interested in doing that so I ...
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1answer
114 views

AES implementation in java that allows key of 320-bit length [closed]

I need an implementation of AES(Rijndael) in java that allows use of a 320-bit key. Please suggest a reliable implementation
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1answer
433 views

Advantages of each encryption mode [closed]

What is the advantages of each encryption mode to other encryption mode.. for example what are advantages of CBC to PCBC, CBC to CFB just like that. so that I can filter what would be the best ...

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