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Nov
8
answered Cryptanalysis of Linear Feedback Shift Registers
Nov
8
answered Blowfish: hex digits of pi used for s-boxes?
Nov
5
comment RSA and prime difference
@jug, If you want your key generation evaluated for NIST certification, and if they require that you add a check that $|p-q|$ be not too small, you do whatever they require you to do to comply with their standard. If your goal is compliance, there's no point asking us about what value of $\Delta$ to use; you just use whatever the standard (or the certifiers) tell you to use. In this case, though, compliance is orthogonal to the technical question of what is required for security.
Nov
5
comment RSA and prime difference
OK, I provided the quantification you desired in my answer. (I still maintain that this question is not relevant to security in practice, given a proper implementation of RSA key generation, as it is dominated by other considerations.)
Nov
5
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
5
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
5
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
4
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
4
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
4
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
4
comment CPA Secure Chosen plaintext scheme
No. IND-CPA is a standard term for a particular definition of security (see any modern crypto-theory textbook for the precise definition). Roughly speaking, IND-CPA formalizes "indistinguishability under chosen-plaintext attacks", though of course you have to look at the precise mathematical definition to specify exactly what is meant by IND-CPA. (I'm not sure how we got here...) My point earlier was that when the original question mentions "IND-CPA", it was asking whether the scheme Enc_k meets IND-CPA; it's not something that implies that E_k is a block cipher/PRP.
Nov
4
comment CPA Secure Chosen plaintext scheme
When you ask "is that a standard concept?", what are you referring to? IND-CPA is a standard concept. A PRF and PRP are a standard concept. The first encryption scheme presented here can be viewed as basically just counter mode. The second one is not standard, precisely because it is insecure. :-) Not sure if that answered your question.
Nov
4
comment CPA Secure Chosen plaintext scheme
I think the "IND-CPA" in the question referred to the encryption scheme (Enc_k) not to the PRF (E_k).
Nov
4
answered ECM Implementation is really slow
Nov
4
revised RSA and prime difference
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Nov
4
comment RSA and prime difference
@poncho, I'm not saying FIPS 186-3 said that -- I'm saying that SquareRootOfTwentyThree's question seemed to contain an implicit assumption that this is how we should pick RSA keys.
Nov
4
comment RSA and prime difference
Your question seems to start from an assumption that there exists some $\Delta$ for which it is sensible/useful to check that $|p-q|\ge \Delta$. This assumption is not valid (in my opinion). Can you rephrase the question in a way that does not contain implicit assumptions?
Nov
4
comment RSA and prime difference
There is absolutely no point in checking this condition (that $|p-q|\le \Delta$ holds). If you generated $p,q$ properly, the probability of a violation of this condition is about $1/2^{100}$, or negligibly small. Checking this condition is a waste of time and software development resources, adds unnecessary complexity, and just distracts people from the things that truly matter. It's far more likely that you have an error in the computation due to a cosmic-ray bitflip, than that $|p-q|$ happens to be too small when you generated $p,q$ by the proper procedure.
Nov
4
comment RSA and prime difference
@SquareRootOfTwentyThree, sorry, I didn't know it covered RSA now. I edited my answer to reflect this. My bottom-line answer remains the same.
Nov
4
revised RSA and prime difference
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